The experts believe that any individual with a mental health disorder is likely to abuse substances at some point in their life. The intention behind this behavior is to self-medicate and attain comfort from disturbing emotions. However, this often goes wrong and the individual becomes addicted to the substance.
The exact process can happen in the reverse as well. The individual develops mental health disorders as a side effect of prolonged substance abuse. Such a situation of co-occurring conditions can lead to several health issues. Therefore, it is advised to get it treated soon.
Causes for Dual Diagnosis
The National Institute on Drug Abuse or NIDA suggests the following three reasons for dual diagnosis:
- A common risk factor for both the disorders such as past trauma, genetics, family history of addiction and/or mental health issues, etc.
- Substance abuse as a result of self-medication for existing mental illnesses depression, anxiety, PTSD, etc.
- Mental health disorders as a side effect of substance abuse such as consuming cannabis, alcohol, cocaine, and many more.
Dual diagnosis often creates an endless loop of pain where one disorder feeds on the other. Once both disorders have seeped inside, the individual is likely to face severe health issues. Thus, it is better to always seek help on time.
Dual Diagnosis Treatment
If anyone is consuming too much of substances, there is a high chance that they are already suffering from mental illness. Unfortunately, this can go unnoticed because we often focus on treating substance abuse disorders. However, that should not be the case.
Once detected positive for substance abuse disorder, it is advised to go for a dual diagnosis. If multiple disorders are diagnosed, the following treatment can be implemented:
- Detoxification to eliminate all the harmful substances present in the patient’s system.
- Identifying healthy coping mechanisms for mental health issues.
- Learning techniques to prevent relapse in the future.
Common Mental Health Disorders
There can be several combinations of mental health disorders and substances. However, the most common mental health issues found among the patients are:
- Anxiety
- Depression
- Bipolar disorder
- PTSD or Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
- ADHD or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Borderline personality disorder
- Schizophrenia
- Other psychotic disorders
A majority of these mental health issues can be treated using therapies and counseling sessions. You can visit Skyward Treatment in Houston, Texas for the most reliable dual-diagnosis treatment. Contact our team today to schedule an appointment.